Jun
30
Foreclosure questions and answers
Posted by Bill Park under For Realty Professionals, For Sellers, General Information
Yesterday I had the privilege of meeting with a couple of sellers at a mortgage modification workshop. Some insight into what people who can’t sell their homes and are worried about foreclosure. Here are some of the questions and some of the discussion in short form. Remember, I am not an attorney and this is not to be taken as legal advice, it is anecdotal information observed by me while being involved with some different properties. Each lender will handle their loans differently. The common factor here is that the legal system has particular guidelines. If you need to ask legal questions about foreclosure law, please consult your attorney and accounting professional.
Q. “When the lender forecloses you have to get out right away, right?”
Ans. In Michigan when you miss your payment is 30 days past due you are in default, usually by the time a homeowner has missed 3 payments the bank and the collection department have been in contact(Note, return or answer those calls, they will try to work it out with you and possibly you will come out of it okay, it is better than going to foreclosure). At 90 days the loan is in serious default and the legal system begins to take over. Notice is served on the property by a posting on the property. In our area it is usually a notice tacked or stapled to the property by a deputy of the local sheriff. The “Sheriff’s sale takes place in 30 to 45 days at the law center or court house, not at the property. The “buyer” usually the bank, then has to wait for 6 months (in cases where acreage is involved it can be 12 months) to take physical possession of the property, this called the remeption period. It is a time that you could rescue the property by paying it off.
Q. Can I still live there after the Sherrif sells my house?
Ans. Yes, until the redemption period is up you can live in it. But if you move out, the lender may be able to accelerate the foreclosure period and take the property back quicker because the property was “abandoned.”
Q. “I have heard that the bank can take all of my property and even my retirement too, is that true?”
Ans. No. They can only foreclose on what they have in the mortgage. No more, no less.
Question: What happens, do I pay my house payments during the foreclosure?
Ans: No. Not unless you and the bank come to some kind of agreement like a mortgage loan modification and you agree to make the payments on time. Remember they, the lender is in the process of taking it back. The only thing they will accept technically are the total of the fees and costs plus the principle along with accrued interest for payment in full. Recent experience indicates that some lenders will “deal” on some of that and perhaps roll it into the mortgage.
Q. How does a foreclosure affect my credit?
Ans. Well, it is serious. The lenders I have spoken with tell me it will be about a 400 pt hit on you credit score. Really foreclosure is the last resort. There are a number of things that can possibly be done before you get to that point.
These are the few of the questions covered in my workshop. If you have questions or comments, please feel free to jump in on this and we can talk.
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